General Information On Septic Tank Problems

By Essie Craft

A septic tank system allows home owners to dispose waste materials in a safe way. The principle involved is simple. The solid wastes are usually taken through pipes and deposited in tanks that are located underground. These tanks have bacteria and enzymes that act on the waste materials. The water in the human waste flows into special drain fields and percolates through the soil and is purified through a natural mechanism. Many septic tank problems can be prevented to avoid any complications.

A majority of these problems are caused by overuse, abuse or improper maintenance. A neglected sewage system causes environmental pollution and results to costly repairs or replacement to restore its effectiveness. To prevent these problems it is advisable to conduct regular inspections to detect any leaks or faults. Systems that are used on a regular basis need to be pumped regularly, depending on its size and the number of people using it.

There are certain elements that can be used as signs for identifying faulty systems. When unpleasant odors are noticed in the areas around a sewer they are perfect indicators of a looming problem. This is a common situation when the system is overused or strained causing an overflow. To prevent this problem, homeowners are advised to empty their tanks every five years.

Slow drains in the sinks are common indicators of clogged pipes. Typically, this problem comes gradually and the tanks may eventually shut down. It mainly occurs when there is too much solid waste in the tanks. As a result of this, waste materials back up in the pipes that lead into the tank and may spill over into the field line. It is important to seek the services of a qualified professional to remedy the problem.

When standing water is noticed above the field line, the drainage system must be inspected immediately since this is an indicator of clogged pipes. In some cases gurgling sounds may be heard in the drains. This is a sign of impending trouble and mostly occurs when the septic tank overflows.

There are various preventive measures to these scenarios. These include ensuring that certain substances that have a negative effect on the system are avoided. These include items such as grease, cooking oils and fats. These are known to harden and block pipes when they come in contact with cold water. Chemicals like paint thinners, paints, poisons and solvents are harmful to bacteria and enzymes.

It is also advisable to regulate the amount of water used on a daily basis. This is an effective strategy to prevent cases of overloading the system. Overloads are common when large amounts of liquids enter the system beyond the maximum amount it can handle. This affects the oxygen supply to the bacteria and hinders their effectiveness. Regular inspections ensure leaks in the toilets are detected and repaired in good time. It is important to clear and growths around the tank and ensures the area properly shielded.

There are several benefits associated with having a properly used and well-maintained septic tank. It prevents unpleasant odor, inconvenient breakdowns and offers homeowners numerous long term benefits. It is much cheaper to carry out regular inspections and maintenance to remedy septic tank problems as soon as they occur than to pay for repairs and replacements. A safe and effective system helps homeowners avoid potential legal problems. It prevents pollution and keeps the environment clean

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